nutrition library

 

The Nutrition Dictionary provides reliable information on all aspects of eating right and staying healthy, including concise definitions of vitamins, minerals and dietary supplements. Get nutrition facts and learn about dietary restrictions for medical conditions such as pregnancy, diabetes and kidney disease.

Featured Article:  Heart Disease And Diet

Diet is a major factor in reducing the risk of heart disease. Learn about heart disease and diet recommendations, studies and information. See more »

Inborn Errors Of Metabolism

Inborn errors of metabolism are any genetic disorders that impair the ability to turn food into energy and require specific diets unique to each condition. Learn about inborn errors of metabolism types, diets and recommendations.

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Infant Formulas

Infant formulas are powders, concentrates or ready-to-use food products designed to meet an infant’s nutritional needs. Learn about infant formula function, risks and information.

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Iodine In Diet

Iodine is an important mineral in a diet that is needed for the metabolism of cells and the proper function of thyroid glands. Learn about iodine and diet functions, food sources and recommendations.

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Iron In Diet

Iron is an important mineral in a diet because it is part of hemoglobin in blood cells and myoglobin in muscles. Learn about iron and diet functions, food sources and recommendations.

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Irradiated Foods

Irradiated foods have been sterilized through the use of radiation to kill bacteria but the foods do not become radioactive. Learn about irradiated food benefits and information.

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Kidney Diet - Dialysis Patients

People with end-stage kidney disease on dialysis must adhere to a strict diet to restrict amounts of waste. Learn about end-stage kidney disease on dialysis diet risks, food sources, side effects and recommendations.

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Lead - Nutritional Considerations

Lead is a widely used element that can contaminate food and water making it important to observe nutritional considerations to reduce the risk of lead poisoning. Learn about lead nutritional consideration reasons and recommendations.

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Magnesium In Diet

Magnesium is an important mineral in a diet because it plays a role in the production and transportation of energy. Learn about magnesium and diet functions, food sources and recommendations.

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Niacin

Niacin, part of the vitamin B complex, is essential to health, growth and reproduction. Learn about niacin functions, food sources and recommendations.

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Normal Growth And Development

Nutritional needs of a child change as their stage of development progresses and diet changes should be made accordingly. Learn about normal growth and development nutritional information and recommendations.

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Nutrition And Athletic Performance

Nutrition and physical performance are connected because the energy required for physical activity comes from the metabolism of the food we consume. Learn about nutrition and physical performance functions and recommendations.

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Overcoming Breastfeeding Problems

There are common problems that can arise while breast feeding which can be easily managed and overcome. Learn about breast feeding problems, solutions and recommendations.

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Pantothenic Acid And Biotin

Pantothenic acid and biotin, both part of the vitamin-b complex, are essential to metabolism and the synthesis of hormones and cholesterol. Learn about pantothenic acid and biotin functions, food sources and recommendations.

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Pesticides

Pesticides are pest control substances used to protect food from bacteria, molds, fungi and insects. Learn about pesticide uses and risks.

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Phosphorus In Diet

Phosphorous is an important mineral in a diet because it is used in the growth, maintenance and repair of cells, tissues and bones. Learn about phosphorous in diet functions, food sources and recommendations.

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Potassium In Diet

Potassium is a mineral, classified in the body as an electrolyte, that has various roles in metabolism, body functions, and all other cell functions. Learn more about potassium’s functions, food sources, and potential side effects.

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Protein In Diet

Proteins are complex organic compounds and are the main component of muscles, organs, and glands. Learn more about protein’s functions, food sources, and potential side effects.

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Riboflavin

Riboflavin, part of the vitamin B complex, is important for body growth, red blood cell production, and releasing energy from carbohydrates. Learn more about Riboflavin’s functions, food sources, and potential side effects.

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School Lunch Programs

School lunch programs seek to provide children a meal that contains approximately one-third of the Recommended Dietary Allowances (RDA). Learn more about school lunch programs nutritional goals and recommendations.

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Selenium In Diet

Selenium is an essential trace element and is an integral part of enzymes, which control the chemical reactions involved in brain and body functions. Learn more about selenium’s functions, food sources, and potential side effects.

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